The Far-reaching Economic Impact of AD
It is difficult to place a price tag on AD. However, the National
Institutes of Health estimate a staggering cost of $100 billion
per year in the United States alone. This makes AD as costly as
cancer and third only after substance abuse and heart disease.[10]
The cost to American business is $61 billion per year due to lost
productivity, absenteeism, worker replacement for family
caregivers, and overall health care costs.[11]
The financial burden for patients and their families is equally
overwhelming. Many families choose to take care of their loved
one at home for as long as possible, with yearly costs as much as
$17,700 for severe dementia.[12]
Most persons with AD will eventually be institutionalized, which
adds significantly to the overall financial burden to society as a
whole. In 2005, the average price for a private room in a nursing
home was $74,095 with specialized Alzheimer services costing
even more.[13]
A recent Alzheimer's disease study projects that "new drugs that would produce a 5-year delay in Alzheimer's disease (AD) onset for all new cases between 2010 and 2050 would yield a benefit of almost $4 trillion ($2006) per year."
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